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      2. west china medical publishers
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        find Author "屈云" 24 results
        • 腦卒中后感覺障礙的研究進展

          腦卒中后很多患者存在不同程度的功能障礙,包括運動功能障礙、運動障礙、認知障礙等。但目前大多數康復治療多注重運動功能的康復,常忽略感覺功能康復的重要性,現就腦卒中后感覺障礙的病因、分類、治療、預后等方面對腦卒中后感覺障礙的研究進展作一綜述。

          Release date:2016-09-08 09:13 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Influence of Emodin Gel on the Fibroblasts of Hypertrophic Scars in Rabbit Ear Model

          This research was aimed to study the effect of Emodin gel on the hypertrophic scars of rabbit ears. A total of 18 rabbits were randomly divided into Emodin group (9 rabbits) and control group (9 rabbits) after the successful animal model for hypertrophic scars had been made. The rabbits in the Emodin group were treated with Emodin Gel,while no special treatment was given to those in the control group. The other living conditions were all kept the same in the two groups. The diameter,hardness, and expression of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) of hypertrophic scars were measured after 4 weeks. Transmission electron microscopy was applied to observe the ultra-structure of the fibroblasts of hypertrophic scars. But there was no difference between the two groups in the diameter of hypertrophic scars (P>0.05). The hardness, expression of TGF-β and IL-1 in hypertrophic scars in the Emodin group decreased, compared to the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.05). Transmission electron microscopy showed that the fibroblast and organelle lessened in the cytoplasm and the collagen fibers dissolved obviously. The study showed that Emodin gel decreased the hardness of hypertrophic scars in the rabbit ears, and inhibited the proliferation of fibroblasts in local area. Therefore, Emodin gel treatment would be one of the methods to prevent and treat hypertrophic scars.

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        • 經皮神經電刺激在腦卒中后患者治療中的應用

          經皮神經電刺激是一種非侵入性的治療方法,屬于低頻電刺激療法。它通過表面電極對皮膚的神經纖維產生溫和的電流,刺激周圍神經末梢來提供感覺輸入,以產生治療效果。它具有操作簡單、使用風險低、成本較低、易于被患者接受等優點,而且經過指導后,患者可以在家中進行自我治療。在既往的臨床運用中,經皮神經電刺激常用于治療疼痛。但是,近些年通過不斷地臨床探索發現經皮神經電刺激在腦卒中后功能障礙康復治療中表現了一定效果,可用于改善患者腦卒中后的運動、感覺、肩痛、偏側忽略、吞咽障礙、尿失禁等問題。相關文獻綜述較少,現將近年來相關研究進行綜述,有利于臨床實施。

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        • Current status of cloud rehabilitation of stroke in China

          Stroke is a kind of cerebrovascular disease with high incidence and disability rate. Motor dysfunction and cognitive dysfunction are common dysfunctions of stroke. Rehabilitation treatment can effectively reduce the disability rate of stroke and improve the quality of life. The short-term hospitalization and ambulatory rehabilitation treatment cannot meet the rehabilitation needs of stroke patients. Cloud rehabilitation is one of the ways to solve this problem. This article introduces the definition and application of cloud rehabilitation and artificial intelligence (including assisted rehabilitation assessment and assisted rehabilitation treatment), and summarizes the current problems in the development of stroke cloud rehabilitation in China, so as to promote the construction of remote rehabilitation based on artificial intelligence in China and provide some references for the selection of rehabilitation programs for patients with stroke.

          Release date:2020-07-26 03:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 失眠的物理因子治療

          【摘要】 失眠指患者對睡眠時間和(或)質量不滿足并影響白天社會功能的一種主觀體驗。失眠的發病率很高,影響患者的生存質量,同時造成巨大的經濟損失。失眠治療主要有藥物治療和非藥物治療(包括心理行為治療、物理因子治療等)。藥物治療易產生耐受和依賴,心理行為治療周期較長。大量的臨床資料表明,物理因子治療失眠有其獨特之處,現從高壓靜電療法,腦電生物反饋療法,紫外線光量子透氧療法,低能量He-Ne激光治療等方面,對近年來國內外臨床對失眠的治療作一綜述。

          Release date:2016-09-08 09:52 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Airborne Medical Team Assembly and Member Selection: Experience from Baoxing Airborne Medical Team of West China Hospital in “4 ?20” Lushan Earthquake

          Baoxing airborne medical team of West China Hospital participated in the medical rescue in 2013 “4?20”Lushan earthquake. The medical team excellently fulfilled their rescue task for 1 week in the earthquake-struck areas where there was power and communication failure and lack of water and food supply. We found some experiences and problems in airbornemedical team assembly and member selection, which may provide quotable experiences for future disaster assistance and rescue teams.

          Release date:2016-08-30 05:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 急性脊髓炎康復治療現狀

          急性脊髓炎是臨床最常見的脊髓炎,主要表現為病損平面以下肢體癱瘓、傳導束性感覺障礙及大小便障礙。在早期診斷、積極藥物治療的基礎上,對急性脊髓炎患者行早期介入康復治療,是否對預防嚴重并發癥的發生及對其功能的恢復、提高生活質量具有重要意義,現就相關文獻作一綜述。

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        • 物理因子對神經干細胞分化影響的研究進展

          神經干細胞(NSC)是一類具有分化成為神經元、星形膠質細胞和少突膠質細胞潛能的細胞,其具有廣泛的應用價值,尤其對神經損傷康復有重要意義,但NSC定向分化為神經元受多重因素調控。近年來誘導NSC定向分化已經成為科學研究的熱點問題。但其中關于藥物制劑、激素等化學因子誘導NSC體外定向分化的研究較為多見。而目前相關研究已表明某些物理因子可以干預NSC的調控,現從物理因子對神經干細胞分化影響的研究進展作一綜述。

          Release date:2016-10-28 02:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • 自發性胸椎椎管內硬膜外血腫診治一例

          Release date:2020-03-25 09:12 Export PDF Favorites Scan
        • Progress in telerehabilitation of post-stroke cognitive impairment

          Post-stroke cognitive dysfunction is a common complication of stroke, and active rehabilitation therapy can effectively promote the recovery of patients. As a new treatment method, telecognitive rehabilitation is used in rehabilitation treatment of cognitive disorders. Its main technologies include computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation, virtual reality technology, and artificial intelligence technology. It can use the Internet platform to provide homogeneous treatment, make patients more convenient for cognitive rehabilitation treatment, help to ensure the continuity of rehabilitation treatment, and save medical costs. This article describes the definition of cognitive telerehabilitation, the development and application of cognitive telerehabilitation technology, and summarizes the existing problems. The purpose is to provide a reference for the clinical application of cognitive telerehabilitation in China and future research directions.

          Release date:2020-07-26 03:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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          2. 射丝袜