Objective To discuss the effect of Balint groups on promoting mental health of oncology nurses through developing Balint group activities. Methods From December 2015 to December 2016, a series of Balint group activities were carried out among 63 oncology nurses in West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Huaxi Emotion Index was used to investigate the psychological status in the nurses before and after the activities of Balint groups, and then the data was analyzed statistically. Result Except the scores of nurses aged over 41 and nurses above the primary and secondary level (P>0.05), all other scores had significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusions Balint group activities can significantly relieve oncology nurses’ negative emotions such as anxiety, tension and depression, alleviate body discomfort symptoms and improve interpersonal relationships. Huaxi Emotion Index is easy to understand, which helps rapid clinical assessment and nurses’ psychological problems screening. It is suitable for popularization and application clinically.
目的 了解成都市腫瘤科醫護人員經外周靜脈留置中心靜脈導管術（PICC）認知現狀，為今后開展PICC相關知識培訓提供科學依據。 方法 2009年12月－2010年1月采用自行設計的問卷對成都市5家三甲醫院的腫瘤科醫護人員309名（醫生134名，護士175名）進行PICC認知態度現狀調查。 結果 成都市三甲醫院腫瘤科醫護人員PICC認知呈中等偏低的水平，護士PICC知識的掌握高于醫生（P＜0.05），護士PICC態度得分優于醫生（P＜0.05）。94.84%的醫護人員知道PICC技術；只有8.38%的腫瘤科醫護人員接受過PICC專業培訓。不同文化程度、年齡、工齡、職業與PICC認知之間的差異存在統計學意義（P＜0.05）。 結論 三甲醫院腫瘤科醫護人員對PICC技術有一定的了解，但總體認知仍有待提高，需加強PICC相關知識培訓，進一步提高醫護人員PICC認知水平，以利于腫瘤專科開展PICC技術，促進腫瘤護理的專業化發展。
ObjectiveTo understand the authors, countries/regions, institutions, journals and hot topics about the application research of indocyanine green (ICG) in hepatobiliary surgery. MethodsThis study conducted a bibliometric analysis of the literatures on the application of ICG in hepatobiliary surgery in the Web of Science Core Collection from 2008 to 2024. CiteSpace software was used to evaluate and visualize collaborative networks and hot topics. ResultsA total of 2 267 literatures were included in this study, with a citation frequency of 50 463 times. The literatures from Japan accounted for the highest proportion, and most of the papers (13.50%) were published by Kokudo N. In China, Tian Jie had published the largest number of papers (33 articles). The research hotspots focused on liver resection, bile duct surgery, liver transplantation, and tumors, with recent hotspots including “liver preservation” and “rejection” frequently appearing. ConclusionThis study aims to present the overall state and trend of the application research of ICG in hepatobiliary surgery through data capture and induction, and providing valuable references for clinicians and researchers.