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"王平" 36 results
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Release date:2016-09-08 10:35
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Release date:2016-08-30 06:25
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Release date:2016-08-28 05:30
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Release date:2016-09-08 09:26
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Release date:2016-08-30 06:24
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Release date:2016-09-08 09:56
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目的 對比分析電視胸腔鏡手術(VATS)與開胸手術治療復發性自發性氣胸的療效,以提高近、遠期治療效果。 方法 將124例復發性自發性氣胸患者按手術方式不同分為兩組,VATS組(n=73):采用VATS治療;對照組(n=51):采用常規開胸手術。比較兩種術式的復發率、手術時間、住院時間、術后胸痛等。 結果 兩組均無手術死亡。VATS組患者手術成功率為97.26%(71/73),其中 1例因胸腔嚴重粘連,1例因術中出血轉為開胸手術。VATS組復發率與對照組比較差異無統計學意義(8.22% vs.5.88%;χ2=0.034,Pgt;0.05);VATS組手術時間、住院時間均較對照組短(41.13±12.60 min vs. 88.09±41.13 min; 5.96±1.21 d vs. 8.25±1.48 d,u=13.30,9.16;Plt;0.05);慢性切口疼痛發生率低于對照組(2.74% vs.15.69%;χ2=4.93,Plt;0.05)。所有患者均得到隨訪,隨訪時間12~54個月。VATS組術后5個月內復發6例,行開胸手術治療4例,VATS 2例;對照組術后3個月復發3例,經再次手術治療治愈。 結論 VATS治療復發性自發性氣胸復發率與開胸手術相近,但住院時間短、美觀、微創,近、遠期療效均較好。
Release date:2016-08-30 06:05
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Day surgery is regarded as a breakthrough in promoting the construction of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment because of its advantages such as effectively shortening the length of hospital stay and making full use of medical resources. In order to comply with the national policies, medical development, patient needs, and other factors, as a comprehensive tertiary hospital, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University taking regional synergy as a carrier, combining with 92 medical units, actively explores the rational flow of patients with day surgery in the region, through implementing clinical path management, controlling surgery expenses and drug and consumables proportions, purchasing medical health insurance for day surgery patients to ensure patient safety, opening a green channel for patients at the grassroots level, effectively using the medical insurance to co-ordinate funds, and rationally planning medical treatment procedures, ect.
Release date:2019-02-21 03:19
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Release date:2016-08-30 06:34
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目的 探討常溫體外循環對全身炎性反應和肺損傷的影響. 方法 將30例心瓣膜手術患者隨機分為低溫組和常溫組,每組15例.測定兩組補體、白細胞計數、多形核白細胞跨肺差值、血漿中脂質過氧化物(LPO)和髓過氧化物酶(MPO)水平.對9例患者進行了肺組織學檢查. 結果 在體外循環中、結束后,兩組補體明顯減少,但組間比較差別無顯著性意義.主動脈開放后兩組多形核白細胞跨肺差值增大,但組間比較差別無顯著性意義.主動脈開放后兩組LPO和MPO明顯增高,但組間比較差別無顯著性意義.肺組織形態學檢查,低溫組線粒體出現腫脹,常溫組線粒體變形,內質網斷裂. 結論 在低溫和常溫體外循環中,炎性反應相似,但肺組織形態學表明常溫組肺損傷明顯,提示常溫體外循環可能不利于肺保護.
Release date:2016-08-30 06:32
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