ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of temporal orbicularis oculi muscle transposition surgery for senile lower eyelid entropion. MethodsSeventy-eight patients including 93 eyes of senile lower eyelid entropion were treated with temporal orbicularis oculi muscle turn surgical treatment between May 2009 and January 2015. Six months after the operation, the rectification was evaluated. ResultsA total of 67 cases (72 eyes) finished the follow-up observation, among which 49 (51 eyes) had a good effect, 18 (21 eyes) had general effect, and 0 (0 eyes) had poor effect. No patients had such complications as infection or eyelid deformity. All the patients' corneal epithelial cell loss was cured after surgery. The skin of lower eyelid of these 67 cases (72 eyes) were raised to various degrees. ConclusionThe orbicularis oculi muscle temporal transposition surgery for the treatment of senile entropion can fulfill both clinical treatment and aesthetic need, and will prevent recurrence in a certain period.
目的 比較更昔洛韋聯合甲潑尼龍綜合療法和甲潑尼龍綜合療法治療病毒性視神經炎的療效。 方法 將2008年10月－2010年3月入院41例（60只眼）病毒抗體檢測陽性的病毒性視神經炎患者隨機分為治療組，21例30只眼）和對照組（20例30只眼）。于治療前和治療第3、7、14、30、90、180天觀察兩組患者的視力、視野。 結果 兩組患者的視力、平均視野缺損治療組采用更昔洛韋聯合甲潑尼龍綜合療法，對照組采用甲潑尼龍綜合療法。均隨時間得到改善（P＜0.001）。兩組患者視力在治療的第3天開始恢復，30 d治療組視力明顯優于對照組（P＜0.05），治療180 d時兩組視力改善無差異（P＞0.05）；治療組與對照組分別在第7天和第14天平均視野缺損開始恢復（P＜0.001）。 結論 更昔洛韋聯合甲潑尼龍綜合療法較單純甲潑尼龍綜合療法治療病毒性視神經炎能更快提高患者視力、恢復視野、改善患者視覺質量。