Objective To explore the pathology and clinical features of bone marrow tuberculosis. Methods 30 cases of bone marrow tuberculosis diagnosed in West China Hospital between January 2004 and December 2010 were recruited in the study. Their pathology and clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results The majority of the patients were young and middle-aged. The ratio of male to female was 1.5∶1. Fever was the main symptom, which often accompanied by cough, sputum, fatigue, anorexia, abdominal pain, bloating and diarrhea and other symptoms. Bone marrow tuberculosis involved multiple systems, accompanied by cytopenia and pulmonary tuberculosis. The ratio of sputumsmear positive for acid-fast bacilli was low. Bone marrow biopsy mainly showed granulomatous inflammation with or without caseous necrosis. The mortality could be significantly reduced by anti-tuberculosis treatment in time. Conclusion Bone marrow tuberculosis is serious and often accompanied by multiple systems tuberculosis. Early diagnosis is particularly important. Timely and regular treatment is in great needed.
目的 分析多層螺旋CT在評價上腔靜脈綜合征側支循環中的作用。 方法 報道2012年2月收治的1例上腔靜脈綜合征患者，并以多層螺旋CT評價側支循環建立情況。 結果 通過多層螺旋CT的多維成像技術，可清楚發現患者典型的以及2支少見的側支循環。 結論 多層螺旋CT在評價上腔靜脈綜合征側支循環中有其重要意義。