Peripheral inserted central catheter (PICC) is the most commonly used central venous catheter in hospitalized patients, and catheter-related bloodstreams infection (CRBSI) is one of the most serious complications during PICC retention, which can affect patient prognosis and treatment. Reducing the incidence of intravascular CRBSI is one of the goals of medical quality and safety management, which continues to attract the attention of domestic and foreign experts and scholars. Authoritative institutions at home and abroad have successively issued a series of prevention and control guidelines and expert consensus, and related research on risk assessment of CRBSI is also rapidly developing. This article reviews the risk assessment, prevention and control measures, and information monitoring and feedback of PICC-related bloodstreams infection, in order to provide reference for building a PICC-related bloodstreams infection prevention and control system.
Breast cancer patients and their spouses face a series of problems in their sexual life, which together lead to the decline of the sexual life quality of the couple, endangering the physical and mental health and the marital relationship of the patients and their spouses. Therefore, this article reviews the current situation, assessment tools, and influencing factors of sexual life quality of breast cancer patients and their spouses, and introduces the foreign intervention measures of sexual life quality based on the dual perspective of husband and wife, in order to promote the development of research on sexual life of breast cancer patients and their spouses in China, and provide references for the construction of a localized intervention program to improve the sexual life quality.