【摘要】 目的 探討甲型H1N1流感重癥與危重癥的護理干預。 方法 回顧分析2009年10月-2010年2月收治的20例甲型H1N1流感重癥與危重癥患者的治療方案及其護理干預措施。 結果 16例治愈出院， 4例死亡。其中7例需要呼吸機輔助通氣。 結論 甲型H1N1流感重癥與危重癥需要綜合治療，同時，有效的護理干預也是提高甲型H1N1流感危重癥患者治愈率和降低死亡率的關鍵。【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the nursing intervention for patients with severe influenza A (H1N1). Methods The clinical data of 20 patients with severe influenza A (H1N1) from October 2009 to February 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Results In 20 patients, 16 were cured and four died. A total of seven patients needed ventilation assisted with ventilators. ConclusionsThe patients with severe influenza A (H1N1) needs combined modality therapy. At the same time, active and effective nursing intervention is the key point of increasing the recovery rate and decreasing the mortality rate.