Objective To summarize the role of the relationship between liver cancer and cellular immunological function, and the role of immune therapy in clinical application. Methods To analyze the relationship between liver cancer and cellular immunological function, and the present research situation of immune therapy for liver cancer in clinical application retrospectively via review the related domestic and foreign literatures. Results The cellular immune dysfunction existed in all liver cancer patients. The state of body’s cellular immunological function is closely related with the arising and development of liver cancer, and the lowness of cellular immunological function is an important factor of hepatocellular carcinoma hard to cure or recurrence and metastasis. Immune therapy plays an important role in the treatment of liver cancer by adjusting the body’s cellular immunological function. Conclusions Liver cancer is closely related with the body’s cellular immunological function. Immune therapy is expected to offer a new way for the treatment of liver cancer, which can also be used as an important auxiliary treatment way.
目的:探討經臍入路行腹腔鏡膽囊切除術的可行性。方法:對6例患者采用僅在臍部切開一個切口進行腹腔鏡膽囊切除術。結果:6例患者手術均獲成功,無中轉常規腹腔鏡手術或開腹手術。手術時間80～130min,無出血、膽管損傷等并發癥發生。術后1d出院,術后1月門診隨訪,患者恢復順利,除臍部外,腹壁無手術瘢痕。結論:經臍入路腹腔鏡膽囊切除術技術上是可行的,但難度較大,在開展手術初期應慎重選擇病例。