Objective To summarize the outcome in surgical management and medical therapy of aneurysm involved in Behcet’s disease. Methods From April 1977 to December 2004,7 patients (one female) were admitted. There were 4 false aneurysms in aortic isthmus, and 1 right subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm, and 1 right axillary artery false aneurysm, and 1 thoracicoabdominal multiple pseudoaneurysms. Surgical procedures included 4 aneurysmorrhaphys and patch angioplasties, 1 aneurysmorrhaphy and tube graft replacement, 1 covered stents and axillary to axillary artery bypasses, 1 aneurysmorrhaphy and right subclavian artery ligation. The other 3 cases survived. Results There were no hospital death, but there were 1 anastomotic aneurysm occurrence, 2 new aneurysms formation, 1 femoral artery occlusion at canal insertion site, and 1 bypass graft occlusion. Follow-up from 1 to 12 months, there were death in 4 cases. Conclusions Behcet’s disease could easily result in anastomotic aneurysm and/or new aneurysm or rupture occurrence. Based on location of lesion, selection of proper intervention, and combination with immunosuppression therapy, the satisfactory result could be obtained, therein, prosthetic graft replacement surpasses the patch angioplasty.
目的：分析白塞氏病合并結核感染的臨床特點及相關因素。方法：回顧分析2002年至今四川大學華西醫院臨床免疫科收治的初診為白塞氏病且合并結核感染的病歷資料，并結合相關文獻分析可能的相關因素。結果：37例首診為白塞氏病的患者中有10例（29.7%）合并結核感染，4例（10.8%）既往有結核病史，經抗結核或/和抗白塞氏病治療后好轉。結論：應警惕白塞氏病與結核感染并存，結核感染的臨床表現可能和白塞氏病相混淆，需做好鑒別診斷并合理治療。