目的結合文獻對兩種乙狀結腸造口術后造口并發癥進行對比分析。
方法對我院1996~2004年資料完整的210例兩種永久性乙狀結腸造口術病例進行回顧性分析。
結果在98例傳統的永久性乙狀結腸造口術(傳統組)中,Miles術87例,Hartmann術11例; 造口并發癥24例,發生率24.49%,其中造口缺血4例(4.08%),內疝2例(2.04%),造口旁疝8例(8.16%),造口回縮4例(4.08%),造口狹窄2例(2.04%),造口脫垂4例(4.08%)。在112例永久性左下腹腹膜外隧道腹壁造口術(腹膜外組)中,Miles術104例,Hartmann術8例; 造口并發癥15例,發生率13.39%,其中造口缺血1例(0.89%),造口旁疝4例(3.57%),造口回縮2例(1.79%),造口狹窄1例(0.89%),造口脫垂1例(0.89%),排便困難伴有糞石6例(5.36%)。
結論永久性左下腹腹膜外隧道腹壁造口術后造口并發癥明顯少于傳統的永久性乙狀結腸造口術,值得臨床推廣使用。
Citation:
單保安,計小剛,李慶春,吳燕梅,王俊義,丁亞平,朱月清,包磊. Analysis of Stomal Complications of Two Different Sigmoid Colostomy. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2006, 13(4): 450-451. doi:
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