【摘要】 目的  探討雙側子宮動脈化療栓塞術治療剖宮產子宮切口妊娠的臨床應用價值。 方法  2004年3月-2009年10月確診剖宮產子宮切口妊娠的患者25例。首先行雙側子宮動脈超選擇插管，注入甲氨喋嶺，再用明膠海綿條栓塞雙側子宮動脈，48~72 h內在B型超聲監測下行清宮術。 結果  25例子宮動脈化療栓塞術后復查B型超聲，提示孕囊血供明顯減少。22例在B型超聲監測下一次性清除胚胎組織，出血量少；2例因胚胎植入肌層突向漿膜層栓塞術后加用氟尿嘧啶，未行清宮，自行排出；1例因術后切口處形成大血腫行手術治療。 結論  雙側子宮動脈化療栓塞術是治療剖宮產子宮切口妊娠一種有效方法，既保留子宮，又保留其生育功能。
【Abstract】 Objective  To evaluate the application of bilateral uterine artery chemoembolization for caesarean scar pregnancy (CSP）. Methods  A total of 25 patients with CSP From March 2004 to October 2009 were selected. Bilateral uterine artery super selective catheterization was performed after injection with methotrexate, and gelatin sponge granules were injected into blateral uterine artery. Then atificial abortion was performed under B-ultrasonic scanning within 48-72 hours. Results  In all 25 cases, the blood flow of the embryo decreased significantly after uterine artery chemoembolization. A total of 22 patients received artificial abortion successfully with little vaginal bleeding;two pateints received medication with 5-FU duet to the embryo near to the perimetrium, and finally the embryo expulsed spontaneously;one patient underwent hysterectomy, because a huge hematoma was formed at the incision of the uterus after uterine artery chemoembolization. Conclusion  Bilateral uterine artery chemoembolization is effective for CSP, which could keep the uterus and the patients’ reproductive function.

引用本文： 范波,敬巧,黃錦. 雙側子宮動脈化療栓塞術治療剖宮產子宮切口妊娠. 華西醫學, 2010, 25(9): 1649-1650. doi: 復制