【摘要】　目的　 探討肢體深度燒傷后，影響功能康復的相關因素。　方法　 采用美國日常生活自理量表和功能性日常生活量表，對2009年4月-2010年7月來門診復診的101例肢體深度燒傷患者的功能康復情況進行問卷調查和統計學分析。　結果　 接受專業康復的患者得分明顯低于自我康復患者得分，差異有統計學意義（P lt;0.01）；不同性別、不同文化程度之間的比較差異有統計學意義（P lt;0.001）；年齡14～50歲的患者對是否接受專業康復的比較，差異有統計學意義（P lt;0.001）；年齡 lt;14歲、 gt;50歲及婚姻狀況，在是否接受專業康復的比較差異無統計學意義（P gt;0.01）。　結論　 肢體深度燒傷后患者在專業醫師的指導下進行專業功能康復比自我康復的患者效果更好，使得燒傷患者社會期日常生活自理能力得到提高。
【Abstract】　Objective　 to explore the related factors affecting the function recovery of deeply burned limps.　Methods　 Adopting ADL body independent living scale and functional daily life scale, the questionnaire survey of the function recovery situation and statistical analysis were performed on the patients from the 101 outpatient appointment patients whose limbs were deeply burned from April 2009 to July 2010.　Results　 The score of patients who accepted professional rehabilitation was significantly lower than that of the self healing patients, and the difference was significant (P lt;0.01); the difference of sex and the comparison between different literate degree were statistically significant (P lt;0.001); the difference in whether to accept the comparison of the professional rehabilitation among the patients with age of lt;14 years old,  gt;50 years old and different marital status was not statistically significant (P gt;0.01).　Conclusion　 patients with deeply burned limbs recover better under the professional function recovery direction of professional doctor than the patients who have self recovery.

Citation： CHEN Xiaojuan,HUANG Jianqiong. Related Factors Affecting the Function Recovery of Deeply Burned Limps. West China Medical Journal, 2011, 26(10): 1458-1460. doi: Copy

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