A scoping review of medical relief supplies inventory for flood from the perspective of disaster nursing_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

XU Hongjing ¹ , PENG Yanping ¹ , GAN Jiaxin ¹ , HU Shushu ¹ , FAN Chunhua ¹ ,  LI Lan ^1,2,3

1. School of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, P. R. China;
2. School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, P. R. China;
3. Nursing Innovation Research Center, West China School of Medicine / West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

LI Lan, Email: alilan2016@163.com

Keywords：

Flood; medical rescue; disaster nursing; supplies inventory; scoping review

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.202410322

Video：

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Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To systematically review the medical supplies inventory required for flood disaster rescue from the perspective of disaster nursing, thereby providing a reference for enhancing the scientific allocation of medical resources in flood response. Methods A systematic search was conducted across both Chinese and English databases, including China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, VIP Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and CINAHL, for literature published between the inception of each database and November 3, 2025, on the allocation of medical supplies for flood disaster rescue. Based on the 2019 edition of International Council of Nurses’ core competencies for disaster nursing, evidence on flood rescue supplies was extracted and summarized across eight dimensions: planning and preparation, communication, disaster management, safety assurance, assessment, intervention, recovery, and legal and ethical issues. Results A total of 34 articles were included, and the following four major types of materials required for medical rescue in floods were obtained: medical supplies, such as disinfection and sterilization products, auxiliary tools, and anti-microbial and parasitic medicine products; communication equipment, such as satellite phones, fixed phones, and mobile phones; personal protective equipment, such as protective suits, goggles, and protective masks; assessment and classification tools, such as stethoscopes, identification wristbands, and assessment classification cards. Conclusions Based on the evidence-based method, the inventory of medical rescue supplies for flood disasters was summarized, providing a scientific basis for formulating guidelines on medical rescue supplies for flood disasters. This is conducive to medical and health institutions making adequate material preparations for flood disasters and is of great significance for improving the efficiency of medical rescue and reducing casualties among medical rescue personnel.

Citation： XU Hongjing, PENG Yanping, GAN Jiaxin, HU Shushu, FAN Chunhua, LI Lan. A scoping review of medical relief supplies inventory for flood from the perspective of disaster nursing. West China Medical Journal, 2025, 40(11): 1806-1812. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202410322 Copy

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22.	梁立武, 楊軼, 宋慧娜, 等. 赴巴基斯坦洪災救援流動醫院醫療物質裝備管理探討. 武警醫學院學報, 2010, 19(12): 994-996.
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1. 劉家福, 張柏. 暴雨洪災風險評估研究進展. 地理科學, 2015, 35(3): 346-351.
2. Breinl K, Lun D, Müller-Thomy H, et al. Understanding the relationship between rainfall and flood probabilities through combined intensity-duration-frequency analysis. J Hydrol, 2021, 602: 126759.
3. 方秀琴, 蔣心遠, 廖美玉, 等. 1980-2020 年全球重大洪災時空特征探析. 水科學進展, 2024, 35(2): 197-207.
4. 王靜, 李娜, 王艷艷, 等. 洪水災害影響人口和經濟風險評估區劃方法研究. 中國水利, 2023(8): 16-19.
5. 李碩頎, 潭紅專, 李杏莉, 等. 洪災對人群疾病影響的研究. 中華流行病學雜志, 2004, 25(1): 36-39.
6. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. Flooding and excessive rainfall risk respiratory health. Lancet Respir Med, 2024, 12(2): 89.
7. 魏玉玲, 謝慧芳, 彭超, 等. ICN 災害護理核心能力 2.0 版介紹. 護理學雜志, 2021, 36(3): 83-85.
8. 周一帆, 張勇勤, 張世遠, 等. 護士災害護理能力現狀及影響因素. 職業與健康, 2023, 39(12): 1700-1704.
9. Mobini S, Pirzamanbein B, Berndtsson R, et al. Urban flood damage claim analyses for improved flood damage assessment. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct, 2022, 77: 103099.
10. 錢彩琴. 災害救援中護理工作的作用// 2014 年河南省急診新業務、新視角、新理念及規范化管理研討會論文集. 鄭州: 鄭州大學第一附屬醫院, 2014.
11. 賀欣萍. 建設緊急醫學救援護理專業團隊發揮護士多重作用——訪浙江省人民醫院護理部主任陳肖敏. 中國護理管理, 2014, 14(10): 1027-1028.
12. Nilsson J, Johansson E, Carlsson M, et al. Disaster nursing: self-reported competence of nursing students and registered nurses, with focus on their readiness to manage violence, serious events and disasters. Nurse Educ Pract, 2016, 17: 102-108.
13. 王春青, 胡雁. JBI 證據預分級及證據推薦級別系統(2014 版). 護士進修雜志, 2015, 30(11): 964-967.
14. 張閃閃, 吳天, 張冉, 等. 2018 年版《國家基本藥物目錄》調整解讀. 衛生經濟研究, 2019, 36(6): 47-50.
15. Stein JJ. Medical preparedness for disaster. Calif Med, 1959, 90(5): 353-355.
16. Nufer KE, Wilson-Ramirez G, Crandall CS. Different medical needs between hurricane and flood victims. Wilderness Environ Med, 2003, 14(2): 89-93.
17. 楊文芬, 馬珊, 羅穆夏, 等. 應急救援中個體防護問題的探討. 安全, 2008(7): 12-14.
18. 寧芳, 李玉梅, 吳曉娜, 等. 衛生防疫應急救援隊基本配備研究. 中華預防醫學雜志, 2009, 43(4): 273-276.
19. 曾春芳, 譚佳秋, 趙海燕, 等. 特大自然災害后醫院感染的應急管理. 中華全科醫學, 2009, 7(10): 1134-1135.
20. 李向暉, 侯世科, 樊毫軍, 等. 檢傷分類在印尼海嘯危重傷員轉運中的應用. 軍醫進修學院學報, 2009, 30(6): 803-805.
21. 曹力, 王風林, 李彥, 等. 淺談赴巴基斯坦洪災救援的藥品保障. 中國急救復蘇與災害醫學雜志, 2010, 5(11): 1054-1055.
22. 梁立武, 楊軼, 宋慧娜, 等. 赴巴基斯坦洪災救援流動醫院醫療物質裝備管理探討. 武警醫學院學報, 2010, 19(12): 994-996.
23. 梁艷, 劉振華, 李彥. 巴基斯坦特大洪水災害救援藥品保障特點與對策. 武警醫學院學報, 2011, 20(10): 816-817.
24. 高艷紅, 管曉萍, 林牡丹, 等. 全科護理管理模式在洪災救援中的應用. 護理研究, 2012, 26(32): 3050-3051.
25. Wójcik OP, Holt J, Kjerulf A, et al. Personal protective equipment, hygiene behaviours and occupational risk of illness after July 2011 flood in Copenhagen, Denmark. Epidemiol Infect, 2013, 141(8): 1756-1763.
26. 趙東海, 曲海燕, 葉常青, 等. 洪澇災害的醫學救援. 中國傷殘醫學, 2013, 21(8): 426-427.
27. Tordrup D, Ahmed W, Bukhari KS, et al. Availability of medical supplies during the 2010 Pakistan floods. Lancet Glob Health, 2013, 1(1): e13-e14.
28. 王東明, 鄭靜晨, 李向暉. 災害醫學救援中的檢傷分類. 中華災害救援醫學, 2014, 2(4): 186-190.
29. 錢先中, 張罡, 朱立偉, 等. 非戰爭軍事行動中藥品保障的體會. 解放軍醫藥雜志, 2015, 27(6): 101-104.
30. 盧慧勤, 曾泗宇, 鄭妮, 等. 國家級緊急醫學救援隊藥品保障模塊化及品量研究. 中國醫學創新, 2015, 12(22): 105-108.
31. 舒文瓊. 洪災肆虐, 通信人眾志成城保障“生命線”. 通信世界, 2016(19): 10-11.
32. 孫軍紅, 陸年宏, 楊露. 部隊抗洪救災衛生防疫救援預案的研究. 中華衛生殺蟲藥械, 2017, 23(3): 218-221.
33. 石磊, 樊豪軍, 向宇, 等. 武警部隊專家醫療隊抗洪搶險藥品模塊設計. 中國急救復蘇與災害醫學雜志, 2017, 12(6): 505-507.
34. 肖頻, 洪青翰, 劉婧. 武警醫院醫療隊抗洪救災藥品保障體系研究. 武警醫學, 2017, 28(4): 427-429.
35. ?lg? A, Dang TAT, Saulnier DD, et al. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst-an assessment of flood preparedness at primary health care facilities in central Vietnam. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2018, 15(12): 2689.
36. 張宸赫. 災害救援現場應急通訊研究. 數字通信世界, 2018(3): 271.
37. Paterson DL, Wright H, Harris PNA. Health risks of flood disasters. Clin Infect Dis, 2018, 67(9): 1450-1454.
38. 馮菊, 夏雪靈, 楊明浩, 等. 野戰醫療所批量傷員檢傷分類實踐. 解放軍醫院管理雜志, 2018, 25(10): 929-931.
39. 關超玲, 余思雨, 李賢慧, 等. 我國部分救援人員個體防護裝備需求調查. 中華災害救援醫學, 2019, 7(3): 125-129.
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West China Medical Journal

A scoping review of medical relief supplies inventory for flood from the perspective of disaster nursing

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